Dental implants are artificial tooth roots that provide a foundation for replacement teeth. Unlike traditional dentures, which rest on the gums and require the support of adjacent natural teeth, dental implants are surgically placed into the jaw bone to create an anchor for the new tooth. The implant anchor is made from titanium, which fuses with the bone in a process called osseointegration. This makes the resulting anchor stronger than any natural tooth and more like a real tooth in appearance and function.
The implant process starts with a full evaluation of your mouth and health history.잠실치과 Your dentist will take X-rays and make models of your teeth to help determine the best treatment for you. In some cases, you may need to be referred to a maxillofacial surgeon or periodontist.
Most people who have lost all their natural teeth do not have enough bone left to hold a dental bridge or conventional denture. To overcome this problem, your dentist may recommend bone graft surgery to build up the area where an implant will be placed. In other cases, the dentist may recommend a sinus lift or other procedures to improve your jaw’s ability to support an implant.송파치과
Once the patient is cleared for implant treatment, an incision is made in the gum tissue to expose the bone. The doctor then places the implant post in the bone and stitches the site closed. The implant must heal and become fused with the jawbone before a new crown can be attached. This healing time can take weeks to months. Some patients choose to have a temporary denture put in place to allow for better chewing while the implant is healing.
During the healing and bonding process, it is important to avoid activities that can damage the implant site. This includes smoking, which is known to inhibit the bone-fusing process. A good oral hygiene routine is also critical for the success of dental implants. Patients should brush and floss their teeth as recommended by their dentist. Patients should also see their dentist for regular cleanings and check-ups to ensure the health of their implants.
Although most implant treatments are successful, complications can occur. If you experience pain, swelling or any other problem after surgery, it is important to call your dentist right away. You should also see your dentist if you have uncontrolled diabetes or other medical condition that can affect healing and cause infection.
The FDA requires that all implant systems undergo rigorous evaluation before they are allowed to be marketed in the United States. This evaluation includes biocompatibility testing to demonstrate that the implant materials do not cause adverse reactions when in contact with human body fluids. In addition, implant manufacturers are required to submit a Report of Adverse Events (RAEs) to the FDA. The RAEs help the agency understand and improve the safety of implantable devices. In some cases, the FDA has withdrawn a device from the market after receiving an adverse reaction report.